D\u0130SK-Ar\u2019\u0131n 2025 y\u0131l\u0131na y\u00f6nelik haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Asgari \u00dccret Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 raporuna g\u00f6re, 2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda asgari \u00fccretlinin al\u0131m g\u00fcc\u00fcndeki kayb\u0131 54.712 TL olarak hesapland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda 2020 olarak belirlenen asgari \u00fccret be\u015f y\u0131lda y\u00fczde 741 artarak 2024 Ocak\u2019ta 17.002 TL\u2019ye kadar \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ancak Euronews T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\u2019nin inceledi\u011fi Birle\u015fik Metal-\u0130\u015f S\u0131n\u0131f Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Merkezi (B\u0130SAM) rakamlar\u0131na g\u00f6re, asgari \u00fccretteki art\u0131\u015fa kar\u015f\u0131n yoksulluk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde y\u00fczde 975 y\u00fckseldi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2019 Ocak ay\u0131nda 6.745 TL olan yoksulluk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 Kas\u0131m 2024\u2019te y\u00fczde 975 artarak 72.524 TL\u2019ye kadar \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde B\u0130SAM\u2019\u0131n verilerine g\u00f6re, d\u00f6rt ki\u015filik bir ailenin g\u0131da maliyetini temsil eden a\u00e7l\u0131k s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 da y\u00fczde 971 art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stererek 1.957 TL\u2019den 20.967 TL\u2019ye y\u00fckseldi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2024 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n sonlar\u0131na gelirken bir yandan yeni y\u0131lda asgari \u00fccretin ne kadar olaca\u011f\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 devam ediyor. 2025 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erli olacak asgari \u00fccreti belirleme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda Asgari \u00dccret Tespit Komisyonu 16 Aral\u0131k Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal G\u00fcvenlik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ev sahipli\u011finde ikinci kez topland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130\u015f\u00e7i, i\u015fveren ve h\u00fck\u00fcmet temsilcilerinden olu\u015fan komisyonda, i\u015fveren heyetini T\u00fcrkiye \u0130\u015fveren Sendikalar\u0131 Konfederasyonu (T\u0130SK), i\u015f\u00e7i heyetini ise T\u00fcrkiye \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Sendikalar\u0131 Konfederasyonu (T\u00dcRK-\u0130\u015e) temsil ediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u015eu ana kadar m\u00fczakere masas\u0131n\u0131n taraflar\u0131ndan asgari \u00fccret i\u00e7in bir rakam telaffuz edilmezken, T\u00dcRK-\u0130\u015e Genel Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Ramazan A\u011far pazartesi yap\u0131lan ikinci toplant\u0131 sonras\u0131nda, \u201c\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmenin ard\u0131ndan rakam\u0131n netle\u015fece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz,\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Asgari \u00dccret Tespit Komisyonu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n net tarihi hen\u00fcz bilinmezken g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmenin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki hafta ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2024 Ocak ay\u0131ndan itibaren ge\u00e7erli olan net asgari \u00fccret 17.002 TL olarak belirlenmi\u015f, 2024 Temmuz ay\u0131nda ise yakla\u015f\u0131k 7 milyonu asgari \u00fccretle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan olmak \u00fczere kay\u0131tl\u0131 15 milyon \u00fccretle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 ilgilendiren asgari \u00fccret, ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131llarda yap\u0131lan\u0131n aksine ve beklentilere ra\u011fmen h\u00fck\u00fcmetin \u201cs\u0131k\u0131 para politikalar\u0131\u201d uygulamalar\u0131 nedeniyle artt\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00fcrkiye’de asgari \u00fccret kom\u015fulu\u011funda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma y\u00fczde 48,9<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u0130SK-Ar\u2019\u0131n raporuna g\u00f6re, asgari \u00fccret civar\u0131nda \u00fccret alanlar da dahil edildi\u011finde (asgari \u00fccretin alt\u0131 ve y\u00fczde 10 fazlas\u0131nda yani asgari \u00fccret kom\u015fulu\u011funda bulunanlar) 8,5 milyon i\u015f\u00e7i, asgari \u00fccret civar\u0131 ve alt\u0131nda \u00fccretle ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ba\u015fka bir deyi\u015fle 2023 y\u0131l\u0131 itibar\u0131yla t\u00fcm \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin y\u00fczde 48,9\u2019u asgari \u00fccret kom\u015fulu\u011funda \u00fccretlerle \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Raporda, \u00fccretle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n 7,5 milyonunun (y\u00fczde 43,6) asgari \u00fccret ve alt\u0131nda \u00fccretle \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor. Asgari \u00fccretin y\u00fczde 5 fazlas\u0131 ve alt\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan t\u00fcm \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r emek\u00e7ilerinin y\u00fczde 47,8\u2019ini (8,3 milyon) olu\u015fturdu\u011fu ifade ediliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 11,5 milyon i\u015f\u00e7inin (y\u00fczde 66,1) asgari \u00fccretin y\u00fczde 20 fazlas\u0131 ve alt\u0131nda \u00fccret ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirtildi\u011fi raporda, 14,5 milyon i\u015f\u00e7inin (y\u00fczde 80,1) ise en fazla asgari \u00fccretin y\u00fczde 50 fazlas\u0131 \u00fccrete \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydediliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Avrupa \u0130statistik Ofisi\u2019ne (Eurostat) g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye, Avrupa \u00fclkeleri i\u00e7inde en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck asgari \u00fccrete sahip be\u015finci \u00fclke konumunda bulunuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Verilerini br\u00fct asgari \u00fccretler \u00fczerinden hesaplayan Eurostat’a g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck asgari \u00fccrete sahip \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda d\u00f6rt \u00fclke bulunuyor; S\u0131rbistan (544 euro), Karada\u011f (532 euro), Bulgaristan (477 euro) ve Arnavutluk (398 euro).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00fcrkiye’nin br\u00fct asgari \u00fccreti Eurostat’\u0131n temmuz ay\u0131 raporunda 568 euro olarak belirtiliyor. Ancak aral\u0131k ay\u0131ndaki 36 TL civar\u0131nda olan euro kuruna g\u00f6re, 20.002 TL br\u00fct asgari \u00fccret 544 euro, 17.002 TL net asgari \u00fccret ise yakla\u015f\u0131k 462 euro.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Asgari \u00fccrette GSYH\u2019nin baz al\u0131nmas\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kocaeli \u00dcniversitesi \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Ekonomisi ve End\u00fcstri \u0130li\u015fkileri B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Profes\u00f6r\u00fc ve D\u0130SK-AR ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131s\u0131 Prof. Dr. Aziz \u00c7elik Euronews T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u2019ye verdi\u011fi deme\u00e7te, \u201c\u00dclkenin b\u00fcy\u00fcmesindeki paydan asgari \u00fccrete bir \u015fey eklenmiyor. Sadece enflasyonu baz alarak asgari \u00fccretin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 do\u011fru de\u011fil\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Devrimci \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Sendikalar\u0131 Konfederasyonu\u2019nun (D\u0130SK-AR) 2025 y\u0131l\u0131na y\u00f6nelik haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Asgari \u00dccret Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 raporuna g\u00f6re, 2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda asgari \u00fccretlinin al\u0131m g\u00fcc\u00fc kayb\u0131 54.712 TL olarak hesapland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u0130SK-Ar\u2019\u0131n haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 raporun yazarlar\u0131ndan biri olan Prof. Dr. Aziz \u00c7elik “Tek ba\u015f\u0131na enflasyon asgari \u00fccret i\u00e7in bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct olamaz,” diyerek asgari \u00fccretin do\u011fru hesaplamalardan ge\u00e7medi\u011fini belirtiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“Birincisi enflasyonun \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcnde s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar var. \u0130kincisi, T\u00dc\u0130K ortalama bir enflasyon \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcyor. Yani do\u011fru olsa bile bir \u00fccretli enflasyonu \u00f6l\u00e7m\u00fcyor. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc fakt\u00f6r ise b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin hesaba kat\u0131lmamas\u0131. Enflasyon do\u011fru \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclse bile reel olarak \u00fccretleri korur ancak b\u00fcy\u00fcmeden pay al\u0131namad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in asgari \u00fccretin pay\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Asgari \u00fccretin hesaplanmas\u0131nda dikkat edilmesi gereken fakt\u00f6rleri dile getiren \u00c7elik, “Ge\u00e7im \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n esas al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Bir i\u015f\u00e7inin ve bakmakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc oldu\u011fu hanenin ge\u00e7im \u015fartlar\u0131 nas\u0131l sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131na bak\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekli. \u0130kincisi de ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131 milli gelir art\u0131\u015f\u0131yla asgari \u00fccretin ili\u015fkilendirilmesi laz\u0131m,” de\u011ferlendirmesini yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
GSYH’nin \u00fclkedeki b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi, toplam verimlilik art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131, zenginle\u015fmeyi ifade etti\u011fine de\u011finen \u00c7elik, “Burada hakkaniyetli olan ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen milli gelire paralel bir art\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r,” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Strateji ve B\u00fct\u00e7e Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rakamlara g\u00f6re, 2024 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk \u00e7eyre\u011finde y\u00fczde 5,6, ikinci \u00e7eyrekte, y\u00fczde 2,4, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyrekte y\u00fczde 2,1 b\u00fcy\u00fcme ya\u015fand\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na gayri safi yurti\u00e7i has\u0131la (GSYH) ise 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 4,5 art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi ve cari fiyatlarla ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen milli gelir 307.952 TL (13.110 dolar) olarak hesapland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
‘Asgari \u00fccretteki art\u0131\u015f fiyat istikrar\u0131n\u0131 bozmuyor’<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan A\u011fustos 2024’te yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir a\u00e7\u0131klamada “Fiyat istikrar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak, daha \u00f6nce yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z gibi ilan etti\u011fimiz takvim \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde enflasyonu tek haneli oranlara tekrar \u00e7ekece\u011fiz” diyerek fiyat istikrar\u0131na vurgu yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda h\u00fck\u00fcmetin ekonomiyi d\u00fczeltme \u00e7abalar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda 2025-2027 d\u00f6nemine dair 3 y\u0131ll\u0131k yol haritas\u0131n\u0131 sunan Orta Vadeli Program (OVP) a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Cevdet Y\u0131lmaz, OVP ile ilgili olarak “Program\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n temel amac\u0131 enflasyonun kademeli olarak tek haneli seviyelere d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesi” demi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz hafta ise kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir panelde konu\u015fan Y\u0131lmaz “Nihai hedefimiz, elbette dezenflasyondan sonra \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc a\u015fama, o da fiyat istikrar\u0131 a\u015famas\u0131” ifadeleriyle “fiyat istikrar\u0131na” dikkat \u00e7ekmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Prof. Dr. Aziz \u00c7elik ise asgari \u00fccretteki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n fiyat istikrar\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz etkilemedi\u011fini savunuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“Asgari \u00fccret art\u0131\u015f\u0131 fiyat\u0131 istikrar\u0131n\u0131 bozan bir unsur de\u011fil. Y\u00fcksek enflasyonun sebebinin \u00fccret art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda bilim d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda \u00e7ok geni\u015f bir mutabakat var. \u00dccret art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n enflasyonu y\u00fckseltti\u011fine ya da tetikledi\u011fine dair bir \u015fey yok. Fakat h\u00fck\u00fcmetin ekonomi politikas\u0131 buna dayal\u0131. Yani s\u0131k\u0131 para politikas\u0131. Al\u0131m g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn k\u0131s\u0131lmas\u0131 ve talebin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesine dayal\u0131 bir enflasyonla m\u00fccadele perspektifleri var. Bu perspektif de \u00fccretlerin bask\u0131lanmas\u0131n\u0131 beraberinde getiriyor.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Enflasyondaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n, \u00fccretlerin artmas\u0131ndan kaynaklanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmesini yapan \u00c7elik, “H\u00fck\u00fcmet, asgari \u00fccreti hesaplarken bunu esas alacak ama bu do\u011fru bir yakla\u015f\u0131m de\u011fil. Bu enflasyonun y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlara y\u0131kmak anlam\u0131na gelecektir,” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yoksulluk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 asgari \u00fccrette \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct olabilir mi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00dclkede artan yoksulluk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Prof. Dr. Aziz \u00c7elik, uluslararas\u0131 standartlar\u0131 i\u015faret etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de asgari \u00fccretin sadece bir i\u015f\u00e7inin ge\u00e7imini baz alarak hesaplanmas\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fru olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten \u00c7elik, k\u00fcresel standartlara g\u00f6re ailenin de hesaba kat\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ancak T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin mevcut \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlerini kabul edildi\u011fi durumda bile, tek bir i\u015f\u00e7inin ya\u015fam maliyetinin Kas\u0131m ay\u0131 itibar\u0131yla 26.000 liraya ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve asgari \u00fccretin alt\u0131nda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00c7elik, ya\u015fam maliyetinin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131l\u0131n ortas\u0131nda 30.000 liray\u0131 rahatl\u0131kla a\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, asgari \u00fccretin bu seviyenin \u00fczerinde olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A\u00e7l\u0131k s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt ki\u015filik bir ailenin sadece g\u0131da harcamas\u0131n\u0131n esas al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, yoksulluk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n ise bir haneye giren asgari rakam\u0131 ortaya koydu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatan \u00c7elik bu \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlerin asgari \u00fccretin tespitinde rol oynamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“Ge\u00e7inme maliyeti \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctleri dikkate al\u0131narak asgari \u00fccret belirlenmeli. Yoksulluk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131 ya da bir i\u015f\u00e7inin ya\u015fam maliyeti ortalama ayn\u0131 rakama tekab\u00fcl ediyor. Bu da olmas\u0131 gereken en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck miktar\u0131 30.000 liran\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Asgari \u00fccretteki art\u0131\u015flar istihdam kayb\u0131na neden olur mu?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00fcrkiye’de asgari \u00fccretin i\u015fverene maliyetleri art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131, istihdam kayb\u0131na neden oldu\u011fu ve enflasyon art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 tetikledi\u011fini iddialar\u0131na ili\u015fkin olarak ise \u00c7elik, \u00f6zellikle 2016 y\u0131l\u0131nda asgari \u00fccrete yap\u0131lan y\u00fczde 30 oran\u0131ndaki zamm\u0131 ve o d\u00f6nemde enflasyonun y\u00fczde 8,5 civar\u0131nda oldu\u011funu ve enflasyonun b\u00fcy\u00fck bir art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stermedi\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00c7elik, 2015 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n sonunda 1.000 TL olan asgari \u00fccretin, 2016 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 30 artt\u0131r\u0131larak net 1.300 TL’ye \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatarak, “O d\u00f6nemde enflasyonun \u00e7ok \u00fczerinde bir asgari \u00fccret zamm\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Enflasyon 2015’te y\u0131ll\u0131k bazda 8,5 civar\u0131ndayd\u0131. Ve y\u00fczde 30 zamma ra\u011fmen enflasyon b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda y\u00fckselmemi\u015fti,” de\u011ferlendirmesini yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
O d\u00f6nemdeki art\u0131\u015fa ra\u011fmen enflasyon oran\u0131nda ya da i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131nda kayda de\u011fer bir art\u0131\u015f ya\u015fanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten \u00c7elik, \u201c\u00dccret art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n enflasyon ya da istihdam kayb\u0131na yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddias\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de verilerle kan\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015f de\u011fil\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Asgari \u00fccret art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n son 20 y\u0131lda enflasyon \u00fczerinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fini belirten \u00c7elik, buna ra\u011fmen asgari \u00fccretin ya\u015fanabilir bir seviyeye ula\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Asgari \u00fccretin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ortalama \u00fccrete d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesinin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sorun te\u015fkil etti\u011fini de de\u011finen Prof. Dr. \u00c7elik, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli i\u015fletmelerin asgari \u00fccret maliyetlerini kolayl\u0131kla kar\u015f\u0131layabilece\u011fini ancak k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli i\u015fletmelerin bu maliyeti kar\u015f\u0131lamakta zorland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00c7elik, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olarak h\u00fck\u00fcmetin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck i\u015fletmeler i\u00e7in \u00f6zel te\u015fvik mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131 devreye sokmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
B\u00fcy\u00fck \u015firketlerin mevcut ko\u015fullarda daha y\u00fcksek \u00fccretleri dahi kar\u015f\u0131layabilece\u011fini vurgulayan \u00c7elik, \u201c\u015eu anda t\u00fcm i\u015fverenlere uygulanan 5 puanl\u0131k sigorta te\u015fvi\u011fi, yaln\u0131zca k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ve orta \u00f6l\u00e7ekli i\u015fletmelere uygulanabilir,” yorumunu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Asgari \u00fccretin yayg\u0131n bir \u00fccret haline gelmesinin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015firketlerin toplam maliyetlerini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirten \u00c7elik, asgari \u00fccret sorununa uzun vadeli ve yap\u0131sal bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olarak Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u00fclkelerindeki uygulamalara dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Avrupa\u2019da yayg\u0131n olan toplu i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinin h\u00fck\u00fcmet taraf\u0131ndan sendikas\u0131z i\u015f yerlerine te\u015fmil edilmesi gerekti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de mevcut yasal \u00e7er\u00e7evede bu mekanizman\u0131n bulundu\u011funu ancak kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden \u00c7elik, bu y\u00f6ntemin \u00fccret farkl\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayarak asgari \u00fccretin ortalama \u00fccret olmaktan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilece\u011fini savundu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck \u015firketler i\u00e7in asgari \u00fccret maliyetleri bir sorun te\u015fkil etmezken, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck i\u015fletmelere sa\u011flanacak te\u015fvikler ve toplu i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinin yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm i\u00e7in kritik \u00f6neme sahip.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(Yukar\u0131daki yaz\u0131 Euronews sitesinden al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
ZAFER \u00d6ZC\u0130VAN<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ekonomist-Yazar<\/p>\n\n\n\n